1 Measures against money laundering and terrorist financing
1.1 Legislation
Bálkar Miðlun ehf, here after ISX, operates in accordance with the Act on Measures Against
Money Laundering and Terrorist Financing, as subsequently amended. ISX is required to
perform due diligence on customers, upon the establishment of a business relationship, as
part
of regular control and/or for individual transactions. To perform due diligence, ISX calls
for,
among other details, personal information about a customer, including name, Id. No., legal
domicile, job title/position, telephone number, email address, place of birth and
nationality, in
addition to financial information. Legal entities shall provide information about name, Reg.
No.,
legal address, legal form, board of directors, executive board and person authorised to
sign, as
well as information about the beneficial owners of the legal entity and persons authorised
to
oblige the entity. ISX also gathers information about the origin of the funds customers
intend to
use in transactions with ISX, whether transactions are undertaken on behalf of a third party
and
information about the nature and purpose of the intended business relationship and/or
transaction.
1.2 Due diligence
As part of due diligence, the customer shall provide proof of identity by showing valid
identification issued or attested by a competent authority, e.g. a passport, driver's
licence,
Icelandic identity card or valid electronic ID. For underage customers, who do not have own
personal identification, legal guardians can show their ID. If a business relationship is
established on behalf of a legal entity, trust fund or comparable party, all board members,
managing directors, authorised signatories and beneficial owners must verify their identity
by
showing valid identification. The same applies to all owners in a residents' association
when
property holdings in multi-family dwellings number six or less. Legal entities prove their
identity
by providing a certificate from the Enterprise Register of the Directorate of Internal
Revenue
(Fyrirtækjaskrá ríkisskattstjóra) or equivalent registry as proof of their registration. An
assessment shall be made on a case-by-case basis whether to request a copy of a company's
Articles of Association and/or audited annual financial statements.
1.3 Monitoring
ISX uses risk-based monitoring of contractual relationships with customers and gathers
updates
to information as and when necessary, at any time during a business relationship. Under
certain circumstances and in addition to the above, ISX is required to apply enhanced due
diligence in certain sensitive cases. In such cases, ISX reserves the right to request
additional
information, including personal data, about the customer to carry out enhanced due
diligence.
If ISX suspects that the funds the customer intends to funnel into ISX’s systems are
earnings
from illegal activity and/or linked to terrorist financing, ISX reserves every right to halt
requested transactions without any notice. If ISX has legitimate grounds or reason to
suspect
certain transactions of being suspicious with regard to money laundering and/or terrorist
financing, ISX is obliged to report the transaction to the relevant law enforcement
authorities
and provide all necessary information in connection with the case. Customers are obligated
to
inform ISX of any changes to the details submitted to ISX in relation due diligence.